Back to menu
MSX-AUDIO
MSX-AUDIO is a music soundchip that contains 2
main elements :
- the YM-8950 YAMAHA OPL1 FM sound
synthesizer with 9 channels of FM sound without
drums or 6 channels of FM sound + FM drums;
- a 8-bit ADPCM (Advanced Differential
Pulse Code Modulation)
sample unit with 16kHz as maximum sampling rate
and a 32 Kb sample RAM, that can be expanded to
256 Kb.
To hear MSX-AUDIO, the emulated MSX machine must
include a MSX Audio chip or Y8950 (without
addition of a rom). It's the case of all generic
MSX2, MSX2+ and MSXturboR machines, with
exception for the MSX2 Only PSG machine.
For the comfort of the users, the sample RAM is
boosted to 256 Kb in all concerned generic
machines.
The MSX-AUDIO BASIC is an addition to the MSX-BASIC,
it allows to use easily MSX-AUDIO, but you must
insert the Panasonic MSX-AUDIO cartridge in a
slot to access to the new commands.
This part of the audio mixer shows only the
MSX-AUDIO part of the Philips Music Module
cartridge. If the MIDI part is used, then it will
be displayed in the MIDI part of the audio mixer.
If you use a MSX1 machine or a
C-BIOS machine, you must add a MSX Audio chip or
Y8950 (without addition of a rom), in the Machine editor ,
then save the new machine, eventually under a new
name; if you want to use the MSX-AUDIO BASIC,
insert also a Panasonic MSX-AUDIO in a cartridge
slot.
Stereo
Many demos use at the same time MSX-AUDIO and MSX-MUSIC,
what gives a stereo effect, that you can enhance
by a fine tuning in the mixer
Some MSXturboR demos use at the same time MSX-AUDIO
and PCM to produce a stereo effect, that you can
also enhance in the mixer.
Hear only MSX-AUDIO
- de-select the other soundchips in the mixer
- if you hear nothing, then take a look below
Hear MSX-AUDIO in stead of other
soundchips
- de-activate the MSX-MUSIC emulation and/or the
MOONSOUND emulation in the Options/Sound menu
- use the MSX2 Only PSG machine after addition,
in the Machine
editor, of a MSX Audio chip and saving of the
new machine, eventually under a new name; if you
want to run a Compile game or diskstation or use
the MSX-AUDIO BASIC, insert also a Panasonic MSX-AUDIO
in a cartridge slot
To run a Compile disk game or diskstation and
hear MSX-AUDIO, you can also use in blueMSX the
following POKE without need to insert the Philips
or the Toshiba MSX-AUDIO cartridge in a slot :
- start the emulated MSX with nothing in the
slots and drives;
- when you are in MSX-BASIC, insert the Compile
game or diskstation in drive A;
- type POKE
-54,35:POKE&HF346,1:_SYSTEM
and press on RETURN
PANASONIC (FS-CA1)
The unmodified Japanese cartridge has a special
switch that you can activate in the Options/Emulation
menu :
- when the switch is selected, you access to the
built-in firmware that is also available in the
Toshiba cartridge;
- when the switch is not selected, you come in
MSX-BASIC and can use the extended MSX-AUDIO
BASIC (it's like the MSX-MUSIC BASIC but CALL
MUSIC is replaced by CALL AUDIO
and it contains also extra instructions for ADPCM
samples and extern musical keyboard)
- from MSX-BASIC, you can start the firmware by
using CALL SYNTHE if you don't
have already used CALL AUDIO
This cartridge is normally required to get MSX-AUDIO
in stead of MSX-MUSIC or PSG with some Compile
games and diskstations, without using a special
poke. In case of rom games, it's better to insert
the Panasonic MSX-AUDIO in slot 1 and the game in
slot 2.
PHILIPS (NMS-1205)
The unmodified Dutch cartridge starts with the
built-in firmare, unless you press on ESC when
booting the emulated MSX machine.
From MSX-BASIC, you can start the firmware by
using CALL MUSICBOX
If you use this cartridge to get MSX-AUDIO in
stead of MSX-MUSIC or PSG with some Compile games
and diskstations, you must normally proceed as
following :
- start the emulated MSX with this cartridge in
one slot and don't forget to press on ESC;
- insert the Compile game or diskstation in drive
A;
- in MSX-BASIC, type POKE -54,35:POKE&HF346,1:_SYSTEM
and press on RETURN
This special POKE can also be used in blueMSX
without inserting the Philips cartridge or the
Toshiba cartridge in a slot !
TOSHIBA (HX-MU900)
The unmodified Japanese cartridge starts with the
built-in firmare, unless you press on ESC when
booting the emulated MSX machine.
From MSX-BASIC, you can start the firmware by
using CALL SYN
If you use this cartridge to get MSX-AUDIO in
stead of MSX-MUSIC or PSG with some Compile games
and diskstations, you must normally proceed as
following :
- start the emulated MSX with this cartridge in
one slot and don't forget to press on ESC;
- insert the Compile game or diskstation in drive
A;
- in MSX-BASIC, type POKE -54,35:POKE&HF346,1:_SYSTEM
and press on RETURN
This special POKE can also be used in blueMSX
without inserting the Philips cartridge or the
Toshiba cartridge in a slot !
Only 3 MSX2 games in
rom format can use MSX-AUDIO when you insert the
Panasonic MSX-AUDIO cartridge in slot 1 and the
game in slot 2 :
Family Stadium
Labyrinth
Xevious - Fardraut Saga
Back to menu
|
|